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What is service of process?

Registered agentLitigation

Service of process is the formal step of delivering legal papers to the party being sued. It is what turns a complaint someone has written into a case your company is legally required to answer.

It matters more than it sounds because of what it starts. Once service is complete, you have a limited window to respond, often twenty or thirty days depending on the court. Miss the window and the other side can ask for a default judgment, which is a decision in their favor made without hearing yours.

Why the registered agent exists for exactly this

A company cannot be handed papers personally, so states require a named agent at a known address who can accept them. That is the whole reason the role is mandatory: it guarantees a plaintiff somewhere to serve, and it guarantees you a place the papers will arrive.

What good handling looks like

If your company is served, talk to a litigator quickly. This article explains what service is; it is not advice on how to respond to a case, and the response deadline is short enough that the difference matters.

Written by the lawyers who built Arabella. This is legal information, not legal advice for your situation, and reading it does not make us your lawyers. For a real dispute or a high-stakes decision, talk to a licensed attorney. More questions.

What is service of process?